Every generation has grappled with the timeless question, “What is true wisdom?” In the debate between Job and his friends, we find a fundamental difference regarding the source and nature of wisdom. Eliphaz, in Job 15:1-10, questions Job’s wisdom and accuses him of speaking without meaning. For Eliphaz, wisdom can only be obtained through the traditions of his ancestors, while Job dares to question and seek a deeper understanding of God’s justice. This question is not only for the past, but also a reflection for people today: where do we get wisdom? And how do we distinguish between true wisdom and that which is empty or comes from our own understanding?
Eliphaz opens his speech with a sharp sarcasm: “Does a wise man answer with empty knowledge, and fill his soul with wind?” (Job 15:2). This sarcasm refers to Job’s claim that he was as wise and as clever as his friends. He compares Job’s speech to a hot and withering east wind. In other words, for Eliphaz, Job's words were of no benefit, and even dangerous to faith and belief in God. True wisdom according to Eliphaz is one who continues the teachings of his ancestors and does not deviate in the slightest. If the teachings passed down from generation to generation state that those who experience suffering are being punished for their sins, then that is what must be held without question. However, is it true that questioning God means losing wisdom?
In history, many figures of faith have questioned established teachings in order to find deeper truths. Prophets such as Jeremiah and Isaiah dared to challenge rigid religious understandings, as did reformers such as Martin Luther. True wisdom is not simply repeating old teachings without the desire to understand more deeply, but also having the courage to explore deeper meanings. Job dared to question God's justice not because he wanted to rebel, but because he truly wanted to understand God's intentions and plans in his suffering. Thus, Job actually placed his complete trust only in God. Unfortunately, for Eliphaz, questioning things that were considered established was tantamount to arrogance and rebellion.
Bible friends, today, whether we realize it or not, we have heard various teachings from various sources. That is good, but the most important thing is to build a relationship and closeness with Him that is based on a living relationship. There are times when living in a relationship with God encourages us to question in prayer what is happening to us or what is happening to us. Questioning does not mean rebelling, but rather part of the journey towards a deeper understanding. People who are truly wise are not those who simply repeat words and teachings passed down from generation to generation, without the will to process them more deeply, but rather those who humbly seek the truth in the light of God's word.
What about us? Are we among those who accept everything without asking, or do we have the courage like Job to seek a deeper understanding? In a world full of information and various perspectives, we are called to have true wisdom, which does not only rely on tradition, but also dares to ask, reflect, and find a deeper meaning in every event in our lives.
